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Asked: December 17, 2024In:

The Eastern Shores of the Mekong River in Phnom Penh Are Booming for Development The eastern shores of the Mekong River in Phnom Penh are poised to become a hub of transformative growth and urbanization. This potential shift is driven ...Read more

The Eastern Shores of the Mekong River in Phnom Penh Are Booming for Development

The eastern shores of the Mekong River in Phnom Penh are poised to become a hub of transformative growth and urbanization. This potential shift is driven by ambitious infrastructure projects, government vision, and increasing private sector involvement. As the city’s western shores approach saturation with high-rise buildings and dense developments, the eastern shores offer a new frontier for urban and economic expansion.

PM urges private sector to boost development in eastern Mekong region
PM urges private sector to boost development in eastern Mekong region – Mekong Quay City

This vision was recently articulated by Prime Minister Samdech Moha Borvor Thipadei Hun Manet during the groundbreaking ceremony of the “Mekong Quay City” project, a joint venture between TP Moral Group and Khun Sea Group, in Akreiy Ksatr City, Kandal Province. The Prime Minister’s remarks underscored the critical role of strategic planning, public infrastructure, and private-sector collaboration in driving the development of this emerging region.

The Current Landscape: Full Western Shores and Untapped Potential in the East

Prime Minister Hun Manet noted that Phnom Penh’s western shores are nearing capacity in terms of urban development. “As I have observed, the western shores are already brimming with high-rise buildings, while the eastern part still consists largely of farmland,” he stated.

This contrast highlights the untapped potential of the eastern shores as an ideal site for planned urbanization and industrialization.

Boom in the Eastern Shores of Mekong River

This shift eastward is not just a matter of necessity due to spatial constraints but also an opportunity to rethink and modernize urban planning in Cambodia. The development in this region could transition the area from predominantly agricultural use to a dynamic hub for services and industries.

Key Infrastructure Projects Driving Connectivity

A significant factor in the eastern shores’ growth is the Royal Government’s commitment to enhancing connectivity between Phnom Penh and Akreiy Ksatr City. Among the notable projects is the Cambodia-Korea Friendship Bridge, which will connect Arey Ksat to the Night Market area in Phnom Penh. This project alone is expected to catalyze significant economic activity and urban development on the eastern bank of the Mekong River.

Additionally, the government is exploring further connectivity initiatives, including the potential construction of a bridge—whether overwater or underwater—linking the new satellite city in Arey Ksat to the Koh Norea area. These projects aim to ease transportation, facilitate trade, and stimulate investment in the eastern region.

A Vision for Smart and Sustainable Development

Prime Minister Hun Manet emphasized the importance of preparing the eastern shores for the anticipated boom. “We must ensure that public infrastructure, green spaces, and other amenities are well planned in the eastern region,” he said, highlighting the opportunity to build a modern, sustainable urban environment from the ground up. Unlike Phnom Penh’s western shores, where expansion is constrained by existing structures and dense urban sprawl, the eastern region provides a blank slate for innovative urban planning.

The “Mekong Quay City” development is a prime example of this forward-thinking approach. Positioned opposite the Koh Norea development project, it is envisioned as a satellite city with a rich mix of economic, commercial, and residential activities. Designed to embody modern aesthetics, environmental cleanliness, and efficient urban organization, the project aims to make Akreiy Ksatr City a “smart city” for both the present and future.

Encouraging Private Sector Involvement

The Prime Minister’s call for private sector collaboration underscores the importance of joint efforts in national development. “I encourage private companies to contribute to the development of our eastern region to achieve further progress,” he stated during the ceremony. By fostering partnerships between the government and private entities, the Royal Government seeks to accelerate the pace of development while ensuring that growth benefits both the country and its citizens.

The involvement of firms like TP Moral Group and Khun Sea Group in the Mekong Quay City project exemplifies how private investment can drive large-scale urban projects. Such collaborations are essential not only for funding and expertise but also for ensuring that projects align with international standards of quality and sustainability.

Improving Livelihoods Through Infrastructure

Prime Minister Hun Manet emphasized that these development initiatives are not solely about enhancing infrastructure but also about improving the lives of citizens. “These projects aim to uplift both the infrastructure and the livelihoods of our people,” he remarked. Improved connectivity, modern housing, and access to services in the eastern shores will provide residents with greater opportunities and a higher quality of life.

This shift is also expected to boost the economic potential of surrounding areas. The eastern region’s transformation will create new jobs, stimulate local businesses, and attract both domestic and foreign investors. In the long term, this will contribute to Cambodia’s overall economic growth and urban resilience.

Long-Term Vision: From Agriculture to Industry and Services

The Prime Minister’s optimism for the eastern shores’ future is grounded in a long-term vision of transforming the region into a hub for services and industries. This transition reflects Cambodia’s broader economic aspirations of moving beyond traditional agriculture towards a more diversified and modern economy.

“I hope the eastern shores of the Mekong River will evolve from an agricultural area into a vibrant hub for services and industries,” Prime Minister Hun Manet said. This shift will not only diversify the region’s economy but also position it as a key player in Cambodia’s urban and economic development.

Mekong Quay City: A Beacon of Modern Urbanization

The Mekong Quay City project is a pivotal step in realizing this vision. Situated on the eastern bank of the Mekong River, it represents a model for future developments in the region. Designed as a self-contained satellite city, Mekong Quay will offer a blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Key features of the project include:

  • Smart Urban Planning: Emphasizing efficient land use, sustainable building practices, and green spaces.
  • Economic Opportunities: Creating a hub for businesses, retail, and services that will generate employment and stimulate economic activity.
  • Environmental Stewardship: Prioritizing clean environments and modern waste management systems.

By setting a high standard for urban development, Mekong Quay City will serve as a blueprint for similar initiatives across the eastern shores.

Unlocking Regional Potential

The eastern shores’ development is not only significant for Phnom Penh but also for the broader region. Enhanced connectivity and infrastructure will integrate the eastern shores into Cambodia’s national economy, creating ripple effects of growth and prosperity. As the region transforms, it will attract talent, investment, and innovation, solidifying its role as a key driver of Cambodia’s progress.

A Collaborative Future

The Royal Government’s support for private-sector involvement highlights a collaborative approach to development. By aligning the interests of public and private stakeholders, Cambodia can ensure that growth is inclusive, sustainable, and impactful. The success of projects like Mekong Quay City will depend on continued cooperation, visionary planning, and a shared commitment to the region’s potential.

Prime Minister Hun Manet’s call to action—inviting all stakeholders to contribute—is a powerful reminder that development is a collective effort. By working together, Cambodia can unlock the full potential of the eastern shores and create a thriving, modern urban landscape for generations to come.

A New Chapter for Phnom Penh

The eastern shores of the Mekong River represent a new chapter in Phnom Penh’s urban and economic story. With strategic infrastructure projects, government support, and private-sector collaboration, this region is set to become a beacon of modern development. As Prime Minister Hun Manet aptly noted, this transformation will not only enhance the city’s infrastructure but also uplift the lives of its people.

The development of the eastern shores is more than just an urban expansion; it is a testament to Cambodia’s aspirations for a brighter, more inclusive future. As these plans unfold, the eastern shores will undoubtedly play a central role in shaping the next era of Cambodia’s growth and prosperity.

Source: AKP

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Angkor Times
Angkor TimesExperienced
Asked: December 17, 2024In: ,

The World Bank has outlined four reform priorities to help Cambodia transition to more productive growth that can achieve high-income status by 2050 — as South Korea did over 25 years in the late 20th century. “Productivity growth ...Read more

The World Bank has outlined four reform priorities to help Cambodia transition to more productive growth that can achieve high-income status by 2050 — as South Korea did over 25 years in the late 20th century.

“Productivity growth has not been a major driver of growth  historically,” the bank says in its annual Cambodia Economic Update released last week.

“Cambodia’s levels of labour productivity are very low compared to its peers across all sectors of the economy.”

LOW PRODUCTIVITY COMPARED TO VIETNAM AND THE PHILIPPINES

In 2023, for example, 39 percent of Cambodian firms surveyed cited an “inadequately educated workforce” as an obstacle to business.

Can Cambodia Match South Korea to Become a High-Income Economy by 2050
Can Cambodia Match South Korea to Become a High-Income Economy by 2050

This may be an improvement from 49 percent in 2016 but Cambodia ranked lower than the Philippines (44 percent) and Vietnam (43 percent).

“Cambodia will need to significantly improve its productivity performance in the coming decades to sustain high rates of economic growth and realise its vision of rapidly becoming a high-income country,” the bank says.

To achieve this, Cambodia — currently ranked as a lower middle-income country — will have to boost income per capita to around US$13,800, a six-fold increase from around US$2,200 today.

That means avoiding the “middle-income trap” — when GDP per capita gets stuck at the middle-income level and does not develop further.

In a separate report in August, the World Bank warned that more than 100 countries—including China, India, Brazil, and South Africa—face serious obstacles that could hinder their efforts to become high-income countries over the next few decades.

SOUTH KOREA’S MIRACLE ON THE HAN RIVER

To avoid the middle-income trap, the bank says Cambodia will “likely” have to match the rapid post-war growth of South Korea, often referred to as the Miracle on the Han River.

In 1968, it recalls, South Korea was at the same level of development as Cambodia is now. Over the next 25 years, the bank says, growth in the country’s total factor productivity — its ability to generate more income from fewer inputs— was 2.2 percent a year.

The rate in South Korea — which the World Bank calls a “growth superstar” — was almost twice as high as Cambodia’s average of 1.3 percent between 2000 and 2019.

For Cambodia, the bank says, better performance requires moving towards higher value-added products, value-chains and activities while addressing specific structural barriers and disincentives faced by some firms.

At the same time, Cambodian firms also need incentives to modernise, digitalise and internationalise their operations more rapidly as well as measures to address obstacles to doing business.

HIGHER VALUE-ADDED

The bank says Cambodia should move toward higher value-added activities — both within sectors and to more productive industries — as well as from rural to urban areas.

“This is aligned with a broader need to pursue greater economic diversification in Cambodia to reduce the risks associated with the high concentration of products and markets,” it says.

Possible measures include making it easier for new firms to open and for weak ones to close, encouraging new industries and making existing ones more value-added.

STRUCTURAL BARRIERS AND DISINCENTIVES

The bank finds lower productivity among Cambodian firms that are medium-sized and located in mountainous regions — and, to a lesser extent, those around the Tonle Sap. These firms also seem to face a more challenging business environment.

Moreover, frontier firms — the top 10 percent in terms of labour productivity — “are lagging far behind their regional peers and operating significantly below the regional productivity frontier.”

The bank recommends greater government support to help medium-sized firms navigate obstacles and build capabilities, along with targeted infrastructure investment and government programmes for service extension in rural areas.

It also suggests reforms to increase competition — especially in the services and digital sectors — and incentives for frontier firms to invest in advanced technologies, skills development and global networks.

DIGITALISATION, MODERNISATION AND INTERNATIONALISATION

The bank notes higher labour productivity among Cambodian firms with more modern personnel practices. These include firms that have independent managers who aren’t owners and formal employee-training programmes.

In these two areas, productivity — as measured by the average improvement in value-added per employee — is 20 percent higher for firms with independent managers and 29 percent higher for those with training programmes. 

At the same time, firms that leverage technology — by having a website or using electronic payments, for example — are also found to be more productive, along with export-oriented firms.

Productivity increases 5 percent for Cambodian firms with websites and 29 percent for those oriented towards export markets.

To help firms access new markets, the bank highlights the importance of addressing infrastructure barriers to trade, reducing customs-clearance times and improving services.

OBSTACLES TO DOING BUSINESS

According to the bank, the most pressing needs to address obstacles to doing business include ensuring that the benefits of registering firms outweigh the costs — especially for small firms — by reducing registration costs and enhancing the associated advantages.

Cambodia also needs to enhance transport and logistics infrastructure, improve investment in skills and the uptake of modern financial instruments among more sophisticated firms, and streamline its “cumbersome and costly” tax regime.

To reduce corruption and informal payments — especially in tax administration — the bank recommends investing in detection, increasing penalties and digitising processes.

Other improvements are recommended for the judicial system, such as setting up specialised commercial courts, and increasing transparency and digitalisation.

Finally, the bank highlights the need for better government services related to business authorisations — including by fully digitising the business registration portal and introducing and implementing risk-based approaches to licensing.

POLAND AND CHILE EMULATE KOREA

In its August report, the World Bank said that South Korea’s success included a government industrial policy that encouraged domestic firms to adopt foreign technology and more sophisticated production methods. 

It recalled how smartphone giant Samsung Electronics Co Ltd — once a noodle-maker — started making televisions by licensing technologies from Japan’s Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. and NEC Corp, fueling demand for engineers, managers, and other skilled professionals.

Poland and Chile followed similar paths, with Poland focusing on technologies from Western Europe.

Chile also encouraged technology transfers from abroad. “One of its biggest successes involved adapting Norwegian salmon farming technologies to local conditions, making Chile a top exporter of salmon,” the bank said.

This article is firstl published on AKP

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Angkor Times
Angkor TimesExperienced
Asked: December 16, 2024In:

Top 5 Things to Do in Cambodia: A Guide to Unforgettable Experiences. Cambodia, a gem in Southeast Asia, offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that captivates travelers from around the globe. From ancient temples steeped in history ...Read more

Top 5 Things to Do in Cambodia: A Guide to Unforgettable Experiences.

Cambodia, a gem in Southeast Asia, offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that captivates travelers from around the globe. From ancient temples steeped in history to pristine beaches and vibrant local markets, Cambodia promises an unforgettable adventure. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or a foodie, this country has something special for everyone. Let’s explore the top 5 things to do in Cambodia and discover why this enchanting destination should be on your travel bucket list.

1. Marvel at the Ancient Wonder of Angkor Wat

No trip to Cambodia is complete without visiting Angkor Wat, the world’s largest religious monument and a UNESCO World Heritage site. This architectural masterpiece is a symbol of Cambodia’s rich cultural heritage and a testament to the ingenuity of the Khmer Empire.

Angkor Wat with Sunrise
Angkor Wat with Sunrise

Why Visit Angkor Wat?

  • Iconic Sunrises: Witness the breathtaking sunrise over Angkor Wat. The temple’s silhouette reflected on the moat creates a magical moment for photographers and travelers alike.
  • Intricate Carvings: Explore the detailed bas-reliefs that depict Hindu mythology and historical events.
  • Spiritual Experience: Feel the serene energy of this ancient site as you wander through its vast corridors and courtyards.

Location: Google Maps – Angkor Wat

Tips:

  • Hire a local guide to understand the temple’s history and significance.
  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and the midday heat.
  • Dress modestly, as it is a sacred site.

2. Cruise Along the Tonle Sap Lake

Experience the unique lifestyle of Cambodia’s floating villages by taking a boat tour on Tonle Sap Lake, Southeast Asia’s largest freshwater lake. This dynamic waterway supports millions of people and is a hub of biodiversity.

Cruise Along the Tonle Sap Lake in Phnom Penh
Cruise Along the Tonle Sap Lake in Phnom Penh

What Makes Tonle Sap Special?

  • Floating Villages: Visit villages like Kampong Phluk, where houses, schools, and markets float on the water.
  • Local Life: Witness the daily activities of local fishermen and gain insights into their traditional way of life.
  • Wildlife: Explore the rich ecosystem, including rare bird species in the Prek Toal Bird Sanctuary.

Location: Google Maps – Tonle Sap Lake

Tips:

  • Choose a guided tour to learn about the lake’s ecological and cultural significance.
  • Bring sunscreen, a hat, and water for a comfortable trip.
  • Visit during the rainy season (May to October) when the lake is at its fullest.

3. Explore the Bustling Streets of Phnom Penh

The vibrant capital city of Phnom Penh offers a mix of historical landmarks, modern attractions, and bustling markets. This city is the perfect starting point to understand Cambodia’s past and present.

Phnom Penh Royal Palace complex
Phnom Penh tourist attraction and famouse landmark – Royal Palace complex, Cambodia

Must-See Attractions:

  • Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda: Marvel at the grandeur of Cambodian royal architecture and the pagoda’s silver-tiled floor.
  • Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum and Killing Fields: Gain a deeper understanding of Cambodia’s tragic history during the Khmer Rouge era.
  • Central Market: Shop for souvenirs, jewelry, and traditional Khmer crafts in this art deco-style market.

Location: Google Maps – Phnom Penh Royal Palace

Tips:

  • Allocate at least a full day to explore the city’s highlights.
  • Try local dishes like Amok (coconut fish curry) and Num Pang (Cambodian baguette sandwich).
  • Use tuk-tuks for convenient and affordable transportation.

4. Relax on the Beaches of Sihanoukville and Koh Rong

For those seeking a tropical paradise, Cambodia’s coastline and islands are a dream come true. Sihanoukville and the nearby islands, especially Koh Rong, boast crystal-clear waters, powdery white sand, and vibrant marine life.

Why Visit Sihanoukville and Koh Rong?

  • Stunning Beaches: Unwind on serene beaches like Sokha Beach in Sihanoukville or Long Set Beach on Koh Rong.
  • Snorkeling and Diving: Explore underwater wonders, including coral reefs and colorful fish.
  • Nightlife: Enjoy lively beach bars and fire shows.
  • Bioluminescent Plankton: Witness glowing plankton in the water at night on Koh Rong.

Location: Google Maps – Koh Rong

Tips:

  • Book accommodations in advance during peak seasons.
  • Take a ferry or speedboat from Sihanoukville to reach Koh Rong.
  • Pack light and bring cash, as ATMs may not be available on the islands.

5. Discover the Charm of Battambang

Known for its laid-back atmosphere and rich artistic heritage, Battambang is a hidden gem in Cambodia. This charming town offers a mix of colonial architecture, scenic countryside, and unique cultural experiences.

Top Activities in Battambang:

  • Bamboo Train Ride: Enjoy a quirky and scenic ride through the countryside on a bamboo platform.
  • Phare Ponleu Selpak: Watch a spectacular circus performance by a local NGO supporting young artists.
  • Temples and Caves: Visit Phnom Sampeau for its hilltop pagodas, caves, and stunning sunset views.

Location: Google Maps – Battambang Bamboo Train

Tips:

  • Combine a visit to Battambang with a trip to nearby Siem Reap.
  • Rent a bike to explore the countryside at your own pace.
  • Support local businesses and artisans by shopping for handmade crafts.

Why Visit Cambodia Now?

Cambodia is not just a destination; it’s an experience that touches your heart and soul. With its rich history, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality, Cambodia offers something for everyone. Whether you’re exploring ancient temples, cruising along rivers, or soaking up the sun on idyllic beaches, this country promises unforgettable memories.

Plan Your Trip Today

Don’t wait to discover the magic of Cambodia. Book your tickets, pack your bags, and get ready for an adventure of a lifetime. Start planning your trip with these top 5 things to do, and you’ll understand why Cambodia is a must-visit destination.

Have you visited Cambodia? Share your favorite experiences in the comments below!

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Angkor Times
Angkor TimesExperienced
Asked: December 14, 2024In: , ,

Angkor Thanksgiving: A Celebration of Cambodia’s Cultural and Tourism Potential The annual “Angkor Thanksgiving” event is a significant occasion that not only celebrates Cambodia’s rich history, culture, and civilization, but also serves as a vital platform to promote the country’s ...Read more

Angkor Thanksgiving: A Celebration of Cambodia’s Cultural and Tourism Potential

The annual “Angkor Thanksgiving” event is a significant occasion that not only celebrates Cambodia’s rich history, culture, and civilization, but also serves as a vital platform to promote the country’s cultural and tourism potential. This event highlights the invaluable heritage of Cambodia, offering tourists a chance to witness the lasting legacy of the Khmer Empire, particularly through the remarkable ruins and monuments found at the Angkor Archaeological Park in Siem Reap province.

Angkor Thanksgiving
Angkor Thanksgiving in Siem Reap 2024

The event, which coincides with the anniversary of the Angkor Archaeological Park’s inscription on the UNESCO World Heritage List, brings together both locals and tourists in a series of activities aimed at honoring the great achievements of Cambodia’s ancestors. This year, the event commemorates the 32nd anniversary of Angkor’s designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, a momentous occasion that underscores the importance of preserving Cambodia’s national treasures.

Angkor Thanksgiving Contributes to Promoting Cambodia’s Cultural and Tourism Potential
Angkor Thanksgiving Contributes to Promoting Cambodia’s Cultural and Tourism Potential

A Proud Tribute to Angkor’s Legacy

Lok Chumteav Dr. Pich Chanmony Hun Manet, the First Lady of Cambodia, delivered poignant remarks during the opening ceremony of the event, reflecting on the immense cultural value of Angkor. She emphasized how the celebration of Angkor Thanksgiving not only showcases the national pride of Cambodia but also allows the world to understand the greatness of the Khmer civilization. The First Lady called on her fellow citizens to continue safeguarding Cambodia’s sovereignty and the glorious legacy of the Angkor civilization, ensuring that it remains a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of the Khmer people.

Lok Chumteav Dr. Pich Chanmony Hun Manet, the First Lady of Cambodia
Lok Chumteav Dr. Pich Chanmony Hun Manet, the First Lady of Cambodia

Angkor Thanksgiving is more than just a cultural celebration; it is an invitation to the world to recognize and appreciate the immense cultural and historical significance of the Angkor site. With its stunning temples and structures, Angkor remains one of the most visited heritage sites globally, attracting millions of visitors who come to witness its awe-inspiring beauty.

Honoring Cambodia’s Cultural Heritage

In her speech, H.E. Mrs. Phoeurng Sackona, Cambodia’s Minister of Culture and Fine Arts, expressed gratitude to the Royal Government for prioritizing the preservation of national cultural heritage. She noted that these efforts not only safeguard Cambodia’s identity and soul but also contribute significantly to the nation’s economic growth, particularly in the tourism sector. The government’s focus on heritage preservation has led to sustainable development in the region, benefiting both the local communities and the country as a whole.

The “Angkor Thanksgiving” event features a variety of cultural and artistic activities, further enhancing the visitor experience. This year’s highlights include a grand exhibition, a procession of Buddha statues, and traditional art performances. One of the key moments of the event is the “Memorial Night 2024,” which takes place at the Terrace of the Elephants within the Angkor Archaeological Park. This stunning performance brings to life Cambodia’s cultural and spiritual heritage, captivating audiences with both historical storytelling and contemporary artistic expressions.

Angkor’s Status as a World Heritage Site

Angkor’s inclusion on UNESCO’s World Heritage List was a landmark achievement for Cambodia. Inscribed on December 14, 1992, during the 16th meeting of the World Heritage Committee, this recognition has played a crucial role in elevating Cambodia’s status on the global stage. The Angkor Archaeological Park, covering an area of 401 square kilometers, is home to the remains of several capitals of the Khmer Empire, dating back from the 9th to the 15th centuries. The site includes iconic temples such as Angkor Wat, Bayon, Chau Say Tevoda, and Takeo, which continue to awe visitors with their architectural grandeur and historical significance.

Over the years, Angkor has become one of Cambodia’s most prominent tourist destinations, drawing millions of visitors annually. In the first eleven months of 2024 alone, the Angkor Archaeological Park attracted nearly 900,000 foreign tourists, marking a year-on-year increase of more than 28%. This surge in tourism has resulted in a significant boost to Cambodia’s economy, with entrance ticket sales reaching over US$42 million, a notable rise compared to previous years.

A Vital Tourism Asset

Angkor Thanksgiving not only serves as a celebration of Cambodia’s past but also acts as a crucial driver for future growth. As the tourism sector continues to thrive, the event plays a pivotal role in showcasing the cultural richness of Cambodia to international visitors. The success of the event highlights how preserving and promoting cultural heritage can yield significant economic benefits, while also fostering a deeper understanding of Cambodia’s history and identity.

The “Angkor Thanksgiving” event exemplifies Cambodia’s commitment to preserving its cultural heritage while ensuring that it remains a dynamic source of pride and inspiration for generations to come. By commemorating the Angkor civilization, the event also encourages visitors to appreciate the historical and cultural wealth that Cambodia has to offer.

Looking Ahead

As Cambodia continues to grow as a leading tourism destination, events like Angkor Thanksgiving will remain essential in promoting its cultural and historical significance. They provide an opportunity for both locals and tourists to reflect on the profound legacy of the Khmer Empire and contribute to the ongoing success of the tourism industry. By celebrating and safeguarding the unique cultural heritage of Angkor, Cambodia not only honors its past but also paves the way for a bright and prosperous future in the global tourism landscape.

Angkor Thanksgiving is more than a festival – it is a reminder of the enduring power of Cambodia’s heritage, a heritage that continues to shape the country’s identity and its place in the world today. Through these celebrations, Cambodia invites the world to discover the splendor of its past, to witness the achievements of its ancestors, and to take part in its future.

Source: AKP

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Angkor Times
Angkor TimesExperienced
Asked: December 13, 2024In:

Cambodia has taken a decisive step to prioritize student health by banning the sale, consumption, and advertising of energy drinks in and around educational institutions. This progressive move, welcomed by public health experts, targets the rising incidence of non-communicable diseases ...Read more

Cambodia has taken a decisive step to prioritize student health by banning the sale, consumption, and advertising of energy drinks in and around educational institutions. This progressive move, welcomed by public health experts, targets the rising incidence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) among students, particularly diabetes.

Why Cambodia Bans Energy Drink Sales at Schools?
Why Cambodia Bans Energy Drink Sales at Schools?

In this blog post, we explore the reasons behind this ban, the potential health risks of energy drinks, and the broader implications of this policy for Cambodia’s future.

Cambodia Beverages - Energy Drink
Cambodia Beverages -Energy Drink

The Growing Concern Over Non-Communicable Diseases

Cambodia’s increasing prevalence of non-communicable diseases has raised alarms across the public health sector. According to the Ministry of Health, NCDs such as heart disease, diabetes, cancer, and chronic respiratory conditions now account for more than half of all deaths in the country. Diabetes, in particular, is becoming a major concern, with over 90,000 cases and nearly 70 deaths recorded between 2017 and 2021.

For students, the consumption of energy drinks, laden with high levels of sugar and caffeine, is a significant contributor to this health crisis. Alarmingly, some children reportedly consume up to three cans of these beverages daily, exposing themselves to long-term health risks.

Understanding Energy Drinks and Their Health Risks

Energy drinks are marketed as beverages that boost energy, focus, and physical performance. However, their high content of sugar, caffeine, and other stimulants can pose severe health risks, especially for children and adolescents.

1. Excessive Sugar Intake

  • Energy drinks often contain up to 40 grams of sugar per serving—exceeding the World Health Organization’s (WHO) recommended daily sugar intake for children.
  • High sugar consumption is directly linked to obesity, type 2 diabetes, and dental issues.

2. Caffeine Overload

  • Energy drinks contain caffeine levels that can cause jitteriness, increased heart rate, and high blood pressure in young consumers.
  • Chronic caffeine intake in children can lead to sleep disturbances, anxiety, and even dependency.

3. Additives and Stimulants

  • Ingredients like taurine and guarana, common in energy drinks, amplify their stimulant effects, potentially overburdening a young person’s developing cardiovascular system.

By banning these drinks, the Cambodian government aims to mitigate these risks and promote healthier lifestyle choices among students.

The Role of Educational Institutions

The Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sports has taken a multi-faceted approach to enforce this ban effectively:

  1. Health Education
    Schools are instructed to educate students about the health risks associated with energy drinks. Awareness campaigns, integrated into flag salutation assemblies, emphasize the importance of making informed dietary choices.
  2. Monitoring and Compliance
    Vendors operating within school premises are being closely monitored. Non-compliant vendors risk losing their rental contracts, ensuring strict adherence to the ban.
  3. Collaborative Efforts
    The directive applies to all public and private educational institutions, including technical and vocational training centers, emphasizing a unified national approach.

Prime Minister’s Directive: A Landmark Move

Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet played a pivotal role in initiating this policy. Addressing a ceremony in Phnom Penh, he highlighted the alarming rise in diabetes and urged immediate action to safeguard student health. His directive demonstrates strong political commitment to addressing public health challenges and reflects a broader strategy to prioritize the well-being of Cambodia’s youth.

Broader Implications for Public Health

1. Setting a Precedent for Food and Beverage Regulation

This ban sets a benchmark for stricter food and beverage safety standards in schools. It signals the government’s readiness to intervene when public health is at risk.

2. Encouraging Healthy Habits Early

By limiting access to energy drinks, schools become a platform for instilling lifelong healthy habits in students. These efforts could significantly reduce the future burden of NCDs in Cambodia.

3. Reducing Economic Burden

Preventing diseases like diabetes can save Cambodia millions in healthcare costs. The ban aligns with the country’s long-term goals of achieving sustainable development through a healthier population.

Lessons from Global Practices

Cambodia’s move mirrors similar policies in other countries. For example:

  • United Kingdom: Energy drink sales to individuals under 16 are prohibited in several major retailers.
  • United States: Many schools have eliminated sugary beverages from vending machines.
  • France: The government has restricted energy drink advertising targeting children.

These examples highlight the global trend of prioritizing youth health over corporate profits in the beverage industry.

Recommendations for Enhanced Impact

While the energy drink ban is a commendable initiative, its success depends on effective implementation and complementary measures:

  1. Incorporate Nutrition Education into Curricula
    Educating students about balanced diets and the risks of processed foods will empower them to make healthier choices beyond school boundaries.
  2. Promote Alternative Beverages
    Schools should provide access to healthier drink options such as water, natural fruit juices, or milk.
  3. Parental Involvement
    Parents play a crucial role in reinforcing healthy habits at home. Schools should organize workshops and campaigns to engage parents in these efforts.
  4. Expand Monitoring Beyond Schools
    The government could collaborate with local authorities to regulate energy drink sales in markets and convenience stores near schools.

A Call for Public Support

The success of this initiative depends not just on government enforcement but also on public cooperation. Parents, educators, and local communities must collectively support this ban to ensure its long-term impact.

If you have ideas or suggestions on how to promote healthier lifestyles for Cambodian students, share them in the comments below. Let’s work together to create a brighter, healthier future for our youth.

Conclusion

Cambodia’s ban on energy drink sales in schools is a bold and necessary step to combat the rising tide of non-communicable diseases among its youth. This policy not only addresses immediate health risks but also lays the foundation for a healthier, more informed generation. As the country continues to prioritize student well-being, the world watches with admiration, hoping to learn from its proactive approach to public health.

If you found this article insightful, share your thoughts and experiences with energy drinks in Cambodia. How can we collectively ensure healthier choices for our children?

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