The Benefits of Techo International Airport in Boosting Cambodia’s Economy
The Techo International Airport, set to become Cambodia’s largest and most advanced airport, holds significant promise for the country’s economic future. This monumental infrastructure project is not just about improving air travel; it’s a strategic move to boost the national economy in multiple dimensions.
Key Insights of Techo International Airport
- Location
- It is located in Kandal Steung District in Kandal Province, Bati District in Takeo Province, South of Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
- Size of the Airport:
- The airport spans 2,600 hectares.
- Purpose of the Project
- Designed to become Cambodia’s largest and most advanced airport.
- Aims to enhance connectivity, boost tourism, facilitate trade, and attract foreign investment.
- Modernizes Cambodia’s aviation infrastructure.
- Supports economic growth and establishes Cambodia as a key regional air travel hub.
- Project Budget and Funding
- Total project budget estimated at $1.5 billion.
- Funded by a combination of government investment and private sector financing.
- Main financial backers include the Cambodian government and private investors, with significant contributions from Chinese enterprises and investment funds.
- Project Development Company
- Spearheaded by the Overseas Cambodian Investment Corporation (OCIC).
- OCIC is known for large-scale infrastructure projects.
- Partners include various international construction and engineering firms.
- Project Timeline
- Start Date: Construction commenced in 2018.
- Completion Date: Expected to be completed by 2025, with full operational status shortly thereafter.
Updated on June 1, 2024
The construction of the first phase of Techo International Airport (IATA Code KTI), located in Kandal and Takeo provinces, has reached 75.8 percent completion as of June 1, 2024, with the project on track to be operational in the first semester of 2025. This update was provided by Sinn Chansereyvutha, Under-Secretary of State at the State Secretariat of Civil Aviation (SSCA), following a site visit by senior SSCA officials, airlines’ representatives, and service provider firms on June 6. The airport project, managed by Cambodia Airport Investment Co., Ltd., is a public-private partnership involving the Overseas Cambodia Investment Corporation (OCIC) with a 90 percent stake and the State Secretariat of Civil Aviation holding the remaining 10 percent. Techo International Airport, spanning 2,600 hectares and classified as a Class 4F international airport, is being constructed in three phases: Phase 1 (2020-2030), Phase 2 (2030-2050), and Phase 3 (2050 onwards). In its first phase, the airport will have the capacity to handle up to 13 million passengers and 175,000 tonnes of cargo annually, and it will replace Phnom Penh International Airport (PNH) as the primary international gateway for Cambodia.
Top 10 reasons why the Techo International Airport will be a game-changer for Cambodia’s economic landscape:
1. Enhanced Tourism Sector
Tourism Growth Potential: The Techo International Airport is poised to significantly increase tourist arrivals. With its advanced facilities and capacity to handle more flights, it will attract a higher number of international visitors.
Economic Impact: Tourism is a major contributor to Cambodia’s GDP. Increased tourist footfall will directly benefit local businesses, from hotels and restaurants to tour operators and retail shops.
Job Creation: The growth in tourism will lead to job creation in various sectors, including hospitality, transport, and entertainment, thereby reducing unemployment and boosting income levels for many Cambodians.
2. Improved Trade and Commerce
Boosting Exports: The airport will facilitate faster and more efficient export processes, enabling Cambodian products to reach global markets more quickly. This is particularly important for the country’s agricultural exports, such as rice and fresh produce.
Attracting Foreign Investment: Improved connectivity and infrastructure will make Cambodia a more attractive destination for foreign investors, leading to increased foreign direct investment (FDI).
Economic Diversification: Enhanced trade links will encourage diversification of the economy, reducing reliance on a few key sectors and fostering growth in new industries.
3. Increased Business Opportunities
Business Travel: The airport will make business travel more convenient, attracting international business travelers and investors. This will enhance business relations and opportunities.
Conference and Events: The availability of a world-class airport will position Cambodia as a desirable location for international conferences and events, driving revenue and business tourism.
Economic Hubs: Areas around the airport will likely develop into business hubs, with companies setting up offices and facilities, further stimulating economic activity.
4. Infrastructure Development
Modernization: The construction and operation of Techo International Airport will spur further infrastructure development, including roads, public transport, and utilities.
Urban Development: The surrounding regions will see urbanization, with new residential, commercial, and industrial developments emerging to support airport operations and the influx of people.
Technological Advancements: The airport will incorporate advanced technologies, setting a benchmark for other infrastructure projects in the country and promoting a culture of innovation.
5. Job Creation and Skill Development
Employment Opportunities: The airport will create thousands of jobs during its construction and operational phases, ranging from construction workers to airline staff and airport management.
Skill Enhancement: Employment at the airport will require a skilled workforce, leading to increased training and education opportunities for Cambodians, thereby improving the overall skill level of the workforce.
Indirect Employment: In addition to direct jobs, the airport will generate indirect employment in various sectors such as retail, logistics, and transportation.
6. Boost to the Aviation Industry
Aviation Growth: The Techo International Airport will enhance the capacity and efficiency of Cambodia’s aviation sector, encouraging the establishment of new airlines and routes.
Regional Hub: With its strategic location and advanced facilities, the airport can become a key regional hub for air travel in Southeast Asia.
Maintenance and Services: The increased air traffic will create demand for aviation maintenance and support services, fostering the growth of ancillary industries.
7. Enhanced Connectivity
Domestic and International Connectivity: The airport will improve both domestic and international connectivity, making travel easier and more efficient for Cambodians and visitors alike.
Global Integration: Better connectivity will integrate Cambodia more closely with the global economy, facilitating smoother business and cultural exchanges.
Economic Zones: Enhanced connectivity will support the development of economic zones, boosting trade and investment in various regions of the country.
8. Real Estate and Property Value Increase
Property Appreciation: The development of the airport will lead to an appreciation in property values in and around the area, benefiting landowners and investors.
Commercial Development: Increased demand for commercial spaces such as hotels, offices, and retail outlets will drive the real estate market, leading to further economic activity.
Housing Development: To support the influx of workers and businesses, new housing developments will emerge, contributing to urbanization and economic growth.
9. Strengthening National Brand and Image
International Perception: A modern, world-class airport will enhance Cambodia’s image on the international stage, showcasing the country’s commitment to modernization and development.
Attracting Talent: Improved facilities and connectivity will attract global talent, fostering innovation and enhancing the country’s human capital.
Cultural Exchange: The influx of international travelers will facilitate cultural exchange, promoting understanding and collaboration between Cambodia and other countries.
10. Environmental and Sustainable Development
Sustainable Practices: The airport is expected to incorporate sustainable practices and technologies, setting a standard for environmentally friendly infrastructure projects in Cambodia.
Eco-Tourism: Improved accessibility to eco-tourism destinations will promote sustainable tourism, preserving Cambodia’s natural heritage while boosting the economy.
Green Jobs: The focus on sustainability will create green jobs in areas such as environmental management and renewable energy, contributing to a more sustainable economy.
Conclusion
The Techo International Airport is more than just an airport; it’s a catalyst for comprehensive economic growth in Cambodia. By enhancing tourism, trade, business opportunities, and connectivity, while fostering job creation, skill development, and sustainable practices, the airport is set to transform the economic landscape of Cambodia. As the nation continues to develop and modernize, the Techo International Airport will play a crucial role in propelling Cambodia towards a prosperous and sustainable future.