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Category: Lifestyles

Discover the vibrant lifestyle of Cambodia with the Angkor Times’ “Living in Cambodia” blog. Get the latest blogs and updates on everything from shopping and dining to travel and tourism. Whether you’re a local resident or a visitor, explore insights on the best places to shop, top travel destinations, and tips for enjoying all that Cambodia has to offer. Stay connected with the culture and everyday life in this fascinating country.

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Angkor Times
Angkor TimesExperienced
Asked: October 8, 2024In: Lifestyles

What is Smile of Cambodia campaign?

Cambodia has long been known as the “Kingdom of Wonder,” celebrated for its rich cultural heritage, historical landmarks, and the resilience of its people. In recent years, the Smile of Cambodia campaign has emerged as an important cultural event that ...Read more

Cambodia has long been known as the “Kingdom of Wonder,” celebrated for its rich cultural heritage, historical landmarks, and the resilience of its people. In recent years, the Smile of Cambodia campaign has emerged as an important cultural event that showcases the beauty of the nation’s traditions, art, and people. This article will delve into the history of the Smile of Cambodia campaign, its purpose, the initiative behind its organization, where it takes place, and why you should consider joining this meaningful event.

Smile of Cambodia Campaign
Smile of Cambodia Campaign

Overview of Smile of Cambodia Campaigns

The Smile of Cambodia campaign was launched with the intention of highlighting the rich cultural and artistic heritage of Cambodia. The first edition of the Smile of Cambodia campaign took place in August 2023, setting the stage for a recurring event that promotes Cambodian culture, heritage, and art on a national and global level. The idea was to use Cambodia’s iconic landmarks, particularly the Angkor Wat, as the backdrop for grand performances, exhibitions, and cultural showcases.

The first edition was considered a major success as it attracted both local and international visitors who came to witness the vibrancy of Khmer culture. The event’s activities included traditional Khmer performances, art displays, and culinary experiences that allowed visitors to immerse themselves in Cambodia’s historical and contemporary artistic expressions.

Smile of Cambodia
Smile of Cambodia

Building on this success, the second edition of the Smile of Cambodia campaign is set to take place in October 2024. This time, the event will coincide with the 20th anniversary of King Norodom Sihamoni’s reign. The second edition will again feature the majestic Angkor Wat as the focal point for a host of cultural activities, drawing visitors from all over the world. The Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts is leading the effort to organize the campaign, ensuring that it remains a highlight of Cambodia’s cultural calendar.

The Purpose of the Campaign

At its core, the Smile of Cambodia campaign is about more than just a cultural celebration. It is a multi-faceted initiative with several key objectives:

  1. Promoting Cambodia’s Cultural Heritage: The campaign serves as a platform to display Cambodia’s rich cultural traditions, from the arts and crafts of local artisans to the ancient dance forms and historical narratives that have shaped the country’s identity. It aims to preserve and promote these traditions not only for the benefit of Cambodians but for a global audience as well.
  2. Boosting Tourism: The campaign is designed to attract tourists by highlighting Cambodia’s unique cultural offerings. Tourism is a crucial sector of the Cambodian economy, and events like the Smile of Cambodia campaign help keep the country’s heritage sites—especially Angkor Wat—at the forefront of global tourism marketing efforts. In particular, the campaign aims to draw more attention to Siem Reap province, where the ancient temples stand as icons of Cambodia’s history.
  3. Economic Development: By drawing attention to Cambodia’s cultural heritage, the Smile of Cambodia campaign contributes to local economic development. Increased tourism leads to greater demand for services such as hotels, restaurants, and transportation, which directly benefit local businesses and the hospitality industry. Beyond just a short-term boost, the campaign has the potential to create sustained interest in Cambodia as a travel destination, generating long-term economic benefits.
  4. Strengthening National Identity: The campaign also plays an important role in fostering national pride. By celebrating the traditions, history, and creativity of the Cambodian people, the Smile of Cambodia campaign reinforces the collective identity of the nation. It provides an opportunity for Cambodians to reconnect with their roots and showcase their culture to the world.

Who Initiated and Sponsored the Campaign?

The Smile of Cambodia campaign is a joint initiative primarily driven by Cambodia’s Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts. The Ministry has taken the lead in organizing the event, with support from the Siem Reap Provincial Administration and various stakeholders in the tourism and hospitality sectors.

Additionally, the campaign has garnered sponsorship and involvement from private sector entities. Hotels, restaurants, and travel agencies are among the key sponsors who recognize the potential of the Smile of Cambodia campaign to draw in visitors and create business opportunities. Influencers and social media content creators have also played a role in promoting the event, helping to spread awareness of Cambodia’s cultural richness to a broader audience.

Tourism industry leaders such as Jeremie Clement, General Manager of the Peninsula Phnom Penh, and Alexander Scheible, General Manager of The Plantation Urban Resort & Spa, have expressed their support for the campaign, highlighting its potential to boost business stability for the hospitality industry. The campaign is expected to generate a sustained influx of visitors to Siem Reap, further cementing its reputation as a must-visit destination.

Where is it Organized?

The Smile of Cambodia campaign is centered in Siem Reap, home to the world-renowned Angkor Wat. Angkor Wat is a UNESCO World Heritage site and serves as the ideal location for the campaign, given its historical significance and status as a symbol of Cambodia’s cultural heritage. The temples of Angkor are not just an architectural wonder but a living testament to the power and influence of the Khmer Empire, which shaped much of Southeast Asia’s history.

The choice of Angkor Wat as the venue for the Smile of Cambodia campaign is no coincidence. The temple complex provides a majestic and awe-inspiring backdrop for the event, where traditional Khmer dances, processions of ancient kings, and various cultural exhibitions take place. It creates a powerful connection between the past and the present, showcasing how Cambodia’s history continues to inspire its modern identity.

The second edition of the campaign, which will be held on October 29 and 30, 2024, promises to be an even grander event. Day one will feature a procession of Khmer kings who will perform traditional dances against the backdrop of Angkor Wat, while day two will focus on exhibitions of Khmer art, culinary creations, and a Ting Mong competition—a traditional Cambodian form of scarecrow used to ward off evil spirits.

According to the Ministry of Tourism, on the morning of October 8, 2024, it was announced that the second Angkor Smile of Cambodia festival will take place over two days, from October 29-30, 2024. The event will feature a spectacular mural showcasing the rich and long-standing culture of Asia’s ancient civilizations, along with a parade of marchers from over 500 renowned art groups within Angkor. This cultural and historical event, not celebrated by Cambodians since ancient times, promises to be extraordinary.

Additionally, part of the campaign will include exhibitions of Khmer food, traditional Khmer clothing, and souvenirs created by Khmer children. This grand spectacle will be a source of surprise and excitement, instilling pride in the unique heritage deeply rooted in the Khmer people.

Why You Should Join This Campaign and How?

There are several compelling reasons why you should consider participating in the Smile of Cambodia campaign. Whether you are a local resident or a tourist, the event offers something unique and enriching for everyone.

1. Celebrate Cambodian Culture

The Smile of Cambodia campaign offers a rare opportunity to witness and participate in the celebration of Cambodia’s rich cultural heritage. From traditional dance performances to exhibitions of local art and crafts, the event provides a comprehensive look at what makes Cambodia so special. By joining the campaign, you not only experience the beauty of Khmer culture but also contribute to its preservation and promotion.

2. Support Local Artisans and Businesses

The event brings together local artists, craftspeople, and culinary experts who showcase their talents to visitors. By attending the campaign, you are directly supporting these individuals and their communities. This is a chance to purchase handmade crafts, taste traditional Khmer cuisine, and engage with local artists, helping to sustain the cultural and economic livelihood of the region.

3. Be Part of a Global Movement

As tourism experts have pointed out, the Smile of Cambodia campaign is not just about a one-time event—it is part of a broader effort to position Cambodia as a top global destination. By attending the event and sharing your experiences on social media, you can help amplify Cambodia’s voice on the world stage. Whether you’re a professional content creator or just an avid traveler, your participation helps to put Cambodia on the map.

4. Immerse Yourself in History

Angkor Wat is more than just a tourist destination; it is a living symbol of Cambodia’s rich history and its enduring cultural legacy. By attending the Smile of Cambodia campaign at Angkor Wat, you have the unique opportunity to experience the country’s past and present in a setting that has inspired generations.

5. Learn and Appreciate Khmer Traditions

From the traditional Khmer dances performed by local artists to the exhibition of Ting Mong, the Smile of Cambodia campaign offers a deep dive into Khmer traditions that you may not encounter elsewhere. These performances and exhibitions are not just entertainment; they are educational experiences that give you a deeper understanding of Cambodia’s cultural history.

How to Join the Smile of Cambodia Campaign

Joining the Smile of Cambodia campaign is easy, whether you are a local resident or an international visitor. The event takes place in Siem Reap, which is easily accessible by both domestic and international flights. Once you’re in Siem Reap, local transportation options are available to get you to the Angkor Wat complex, where the event will be held.

For international visitors, booking your trip in advance is recommended, as Siem Reap is expected to see a significant influx of tourists during the event. Many hotels and tour operators in the region are offering special packages for visitors who want to attend the campaign, including guided tours, cultural experiences, and accommodation.

Ministry of Tourism, Cambodia: https://www.facebook.com/cambodia.tourism.ministry/posts/932903795537046

For local residents, the event is a great opportunity to explore your heritage and take part in the celebration. Tickets for various events and performances will be available on-site, and many of the exhibitions and performances are open to the public free of charge.

Share Your Opinion

The Smile of Cambodia campaign is more than just an event—it is a celebration of the nation’s cultural richness and a testament to the enduring spirit of its people. Whether you are a local resident or a traveler, this campaign offers a unique opportunity to witness the beauty of Cambodia’s history and traditions. The upcoming second edition promises to be even grander, with more activities, performances, and exhibitions that will leave a lasting impression on everyone who attends.

Now, we want to hear from you! What do you think about the Smile of Cambodia campaign? Will you be attending the event? Do you believe that this campaign has the potential to boost Cambodia’s international profile and tourism industry? Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments below!

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Angkor Times
Angkor TimesExperienced
Asked: October 2, 2024In: Lifestyles

Will the Historic Old Siem Reap Airport Soon House a Cultural Museum?

The Old Siem Reap Airport, located about 7 kilometers from Siem Reap city, played a crucial role in Cambodia’s tourism boom, primarily by serving millions of tourists visiting the iconic Angkor Wat temples. Built in the early 2000s, the airport ...Read more

The Old Siem Reap Airport, located about 7 kilometers from Siem Reap city, played a crucial role in Cambodia’s tourism boom, primarily by serving millions of tourists visiting the iconic Angkor Wat temples. Built in the early 2000s, the airport was constructed with an investment of $100 million, largely funded by Cambodia Airports, a subsidiary of the VINCI Group. For nearly two decades, it connected Siem Reap to major cities worldwide, facilitating the region’s rise as a major tourist destination. However, with the opening of the Siem Reap Angkor International Airport (SIA) in October 2023, the old airport ceased operations, leaving many to wonder about its future. The former Siem Reap airport can be located on the map here.

Now, discussions are underway about a bold transformation – turning the Old Siem Reap Airport into a museum that showcases Cambodia’s rich heritage, especially the history of the Angkor Wat temples. This idea has been positively received by tourism stakeholders, as the proposed museum would offer a deeper understanding of Angkor Wat’s historical and cultural significance before tourists visit the actual site.

A new international airport in Siem Reap province
A new international airport in Siem Reap province

When the SAI began operations, the old airport closed its doors, sparking discussions about its future. Recently, the State Secretariat of Civil Aviation (SSCA) confirmed that negotiations are in progress with foreign investors to turn the abandoned site into a state-of-the-art museum dedicated to Angkor Wat’s history and cultural importance.

A New Gateway to Cambodian History

The proposed museum would aim to bridge the gap between Cambodia’s present and its rich past. Chea Oun, Secretary of State at the SSCA, stated that the museum would showcase a variety of historical exhibitions, with a particular focus on the construction and significance of Angkor Wat. By utilizing modern, digital technology, the museum would offer visitors interactive experiences, enhancing their understanding of Cambodia’s ancient heritage.

This initiative has garnered interest from companies with a strong reputation in Europe for museum operations. The new museum is expected to bring Siem Reap into a new era of cultural tourism by expanding the scope of what visitors can experience beyond the temples themselves.

Although the investment company behind the project has yet to be publicly revealed, the SSCA reassured that the museum will adhere to both government guidelines and UNESCO principles to ensure that Cambodia’s cultural heritage is respected and preserved. The museum will be located entirely within the old airport grounds, with plans to announce the project officially once agreements with investors are finalized.

Tob Sopheak, spokesperson for the Ministry of Tourism, emphasized that no final decision has been made yet, and official updates are awaited. Similarly, the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts remains cautious in its remarks, waiting for more concrete developments.

What Does This Mean for Tourism in Siem Reap?

Tourism stakeholders have largely welcomed the museum project. Chan Monicharya, a local tour guide, expressed excitement about the new opportunities it would bring to Siem Reap. “Even if the museum isn’t a major attraction, it will certainly add value to the destination, giving tourists another option to explore during their stay,” Monicharya said.

By extending the range of activities available to tourists, the museum could encourage longer stays in Siem Reap, providing economic benefits to local businesses, hotels, and tour operators. The museum would not only showcase the historical significance of Angkor Wat but also act as a complementary prelude to visiting the temples themselves.

In a broader sense, museums play a vital role in preserving and promoting a nation’s culture, art, and history. By documenting and presenting historical narratives, museums offer valuable insights into the past, ensuring that future generations can understand the cultural evolution of a country. For Cambodia, a museum dedicated to Angkor Wat inside the old airport could serve as a key educational and cultural resource.

The Next Steps and Future Outlook

Although the plans to transform the Old Siem Reap Airport into a museum are not yet final, discussions with foreign investors appear to be progressing. The SSCA remains optimistic that the project will soon move forward, transforming a redundant space into a thriving cultural hub.

For Cambodia, this project represents an opportunity to further solidify its reputation as a premier cultural destination. By giving visitors a deeper understanding of the Angkor Wat temples, the museum could enhance the overall tourism experience and ensure that Siem Reap remains a key player in the global travel industry.

What are your thoughts on this potential transformation of the old Siem Reap Airport? Do you think a museum would be a valuable addition to Siem Reap’s tourism landscape, or should the space be repurposed differently? Let us know your opinion!

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Angkor TimesExperienced
Asked: October 1, 2024In: Lifestyles

What is the Most Popular Fruit in Cambodia?

A Guide to Cambodians’ Fruits Cambodia is blessed with a tropical climate, fertile soil, and an abundance of fresh, delicious fruits. The country is home to a variety of exotic fruits that are not only popular with locals but also ...Read more

A Guide to Cambodians’ Fruits

Cambodia is blessed with a tropical climate, fertile soil, and an abundance of fresh, delicious fruits. The country is home to a variety of exotic fruits that are not only popular with locals but also attract tourists who are eager to experience the unique flavors of Southeast Asia. From roadside fruit stalls to bustling markets, fruits are a common sight throughout Cambodia.

Banana in Cambodia
Banana in Cambodia

In this extensive blog post, we’ll explore the top 30 most popular fruits in Cambodia, answer key questions about fruit prices, availability, and even the cultural significance of some fruits. Whether you’re living in Cambodia or planning a visit, this guide will give you a deeper appreciation of the fruits that define the country’s rich food culture.

The Most Popular Fruit in Cambodia: Mango (Svay)

Among all the fruits available in Cambodia, mango (locally known as “svay”) is the most popular. Whether eaten fresh, green (as a tangy snack), or ripened to its natural sweetness, mangoes are enjoyed year-round. They are used in various Cambodian dishes, from salads to desserts, making them a staple in the local diet.

Mango in Cambodia
Mango in Cambodia

Top 30 Popular Fruits in Cambodia

  1. Mango (Svay): A beloved fruit eaten both green and ripe. Green mangoes are enjoyed with salt and chili, while ripe ones are eaten fresh or used in desserts.
  2. Banana (Chek): A versatile fruit used in Cambodian dishes and snacks. The most famous variety is the Chicken Egg Banana.
  3. Durian (Thouren): Known for its strong odor, durian is a delicacy often eaten fresh or used in sweets and ice cream.
  4. Dragon Fruit (Srorka neak): With vibrant pink skin and white or red flesh, dragon fruit is mildly sweet and very refreshing.
  5. Rambutan (Sao Mao): A hairy-skinned fruit with sweet, juicy flesh. Often eaten as a snack or dessert.
  6. Pineapple (Manoa): Sweet and tangy, pineapples are often used in Cambodian curries and snacks.
  7. Papaya (Lhong): Used both as a ripe fruit and in salads like the famous som tam (green papaya salad).
  8. Mangosteen (Mang Kut): Known as the “queen of fruits,” it has a thick purple rind and sweet, tangy flesh.
  9. Longan (Mie): Small, round fruits with translucent flesh and a sweet flavor.
  10. Lychee (Krobey Chanti): Similar to longan, lychee has a fragrant aroma and is used in desserts.
  11. Jackfruit (Khnao): Large and spiky, jackfruit is sweet when ripe and savory when unripe, used in various dishes.
  12. Tamarind (Ampel): Tangy and used in cooking, as a snack, or made into a sweet syrup.
  13. Custard Apple (Teporot): With a lumpy green skin, the custard apple has soft, sweet flesh inside.
  14. Guava (Troi Tnot): Crunchy and slightly tangy, guavas are often eaten with a sprinkle of chili salt.
  15. Sapodilla (Lamoot): Sweet with brown skin and a grainy texture, this fruit is rich and satisfying.
  16. Starfruit (Ploukeo): Named for its star shape when cut, starfruit is tangy and refreshing.
  17. Coconut (Doung): Young coconuts are widely consumed for their hydrating water and soft flesh.
  18. Watermelon (O-A-luk): A popular refreshment during Cambodia’s hot season.
  19. Passion Fruit (Tlong Penh): Tart and fragrant, often used in juices and desserts.
  20. Pomegranate (Tev Rohum): Known for its jewel-like seeds and sweet-tart flavor.
  21. Pomelo (Thlong): Similar to grapefruit, but milder and sweeter.
  22. Orange (Krouch): Sweet oranges are popular as snacks and for juicing.
  23. Soursop (Lhong Pheak): Known for its creamy texture and tart-sweet flavor.
  24. Grapefruit (Krouch Thlong): Large and sour, often used in salads.
  25. Grapes (Thnom): Commonly imported, grapes are a popular snack or juice option.
  26. Apple (Pomme): Also imported, apples are available year-round.
  27. Peach (Pov Pi): Though not native, peaches can be found in markets, often imported from neighboring countries.
  28. Plum (Kakaoh): Sour plums are a favorite for pickling or eating fresh with chili salt.
  29. Blackberry (Svay Kdav): Grows in some parts of Cambodia, but usually imported.
  30. Pear (Sedok): Another imported fruit, enjoyed for its crispy texture.

Is Fruit in Cambodia Cheap?

Fruits in Cambodia are relatively affordable compared to Western countries. Prices can vary depending on the season, but overall, fruit is a staple in many Cambodian households due to its accessibility and affordability. Below is a table showing some popular fruits and their average prices.

Fruit NamePrice per Kilogram (USD)
Mango (Svay)$1.00 – $2.50
Dragon Fruit (Srorka neak)$1.50 – $3.00
Durian (Thouren)$5.00 – $12.00
Rambutan (Sao Mao)$1.00 – $2.00
Pineapple (Manoa)$0.50 – $1.50
Banana (Chek)$0.30 – $1.00
Papaya (Lhong)$0.50 – $1.50
Mangosteen (Mang Kut)$2.00 – $5.00

What is Cambodia’s National Fruit?

Cambodia’s national fruit is the Chicken Egg Banana (“Chek Pong Moan”). This variety of banana is smaller than the typical banana, with a golden yellow skin and a sweet flavor. It is often used in traditional desserts and snacks.

Chicken Egg Banana in Cambodia
Chicken Egg Banana in Cambodia

What is the King of Fruits in Cambodia?

The title of “King of Fruits” in Cambodia, as in many Southeast Asian countries, is given to the Durian (“Thouren”). Known for its strong smell and unique flavor, durian is either loved or hated. Cambodians, however, prize it as a delicacy and consider it one of the most luxurious fruits.

Durians in Cambodia
Durians in Cambodia

Where Can I Buy Fruit in Cambodia?

Fruits are available throughout Cambodia, whether in large cities like Phnom Penh and Siem Reap or in rural areas. You can purchase fruit from:

  • Local Markets: Traditional markets like Phsar Thmey (Central Market) or Phsar Kandal offer a wide range of fresh fruit.
  • Roadside Stalls: Many vendors set up stalls along the streets, especially in the countryside.
  • Supermarkets: In urban areas, modern supermarkets like Lucky Supermarket and Aeon Mall also stock a variety of fresh fruits.
  • Fruit Farms: For a more immersive experience, you can visit fruit farms in regions like Kampot, Battambang, and Siem Reap to buy fresh fruit directly from the source.

Are Fruits Imported or Grown in Cambodia?

While Cambodia grows a wide variety of fruits domestically, certain fruits are imported to meet demand or supply fruits that are not locally cultivated. For example, apples and grapes are usually imported, while tropical fruits like mangoes, bananas, and durians are grown locally. Cambodia’s rich agricultural tradition means that many fruits are farmed organically without chemicals, making them both fresh and delicious.

Are Fruits in Cambodia Delicious?

Yes, fruits in Cambodia are known for their vibrant flavors and freshness. The tropical climate provides perfect growing conditions for many fruits, allowing them to develop rich, sweet, and unique tastes. From the tangy crunch of green mango to the creamy texture of ripe durian, Cambodian fruits offer a variety of experiences for the palate.

Why You Should Eat Fruits?

Fruits are an essential part of a healthy diet. Here’s why you should include more fruits in your daily meals:

  1. Rich in Nutrients: Fruits are packed with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, essential for overall health.
  2. Hydration: Many fruits have high water content, which helps keep you hydrated, especially in Cambodia’s hot climate.
  3. Low in Calories: Fruits are naturally low in calories, making them ideal for those watching their weight.
  4. Fiber-Rich: Fruits like bananas, papayas, and mangosteen are high in dietary fiber, which promotes good digestion.
  5. Boosts Immunity: Vitamin C-rich fruits such as oranges, dragon fruits, and mangoes help boost the immune system.
  6. Natural Sweetness: Unlike processed snacks, fruits provide natural sugars, offering a healthier way to satisfy your sweet tooth.

Conclusion

Cambodia is a paradise for fruit lovers. From the king of fruits, durian, to the humble yet beloved banana, the variety of fruits available is astounding. Whether you’re enjoying a juicy mango on a hot day or sipping on fresh coconut water, fruits are an essential part of Cambodian life and culture.

We hope this guide has inspired you to explore the fruits of Cambodia, whether you’re visiting or living here. Have you tried any of these fruits? Share your thoughts and let us know your favorite Cambodian fruit in the comments below!

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Asked: September 25, 2024In: Lifestyles

What You Need to Know About Pchum Ben Festival in Cambodia?

1. What is Pchum Ben Festival? Pchum Ben, also known as the Festival of the Dead, is one of Cambodia’s most significant religious festivals. Deeply rooted in Cambodian culture and tradition, this festival holds spiritual significance and brings communities ...Read more

1. What is Pchum Ben Festival?

Pchum Ben, also known as the Festival of the Dead, is one of Cambodia’s most significant religious festivals. Deeply rooted in Cambodian culture and tradition, this festival holds spiritual significance and brings communities together. Celebrated annually, it is a time for honoring ancestors, offering prayers, and performing ceremonies for departed loved ones.

Pchum Ben Festival-Cambodia
Pchum Ben Festival-Cambodia

This blog post will delve into the history of the Pchum Ben Festival, its cultural importance, the duration of the celebration, and provide valuable insights into what to expect, do, eat, and where to go during this sacred time in Cambodia.

2. History of Pchum Ben Festival

History or Legend of Pchum Ben Festival

The history of Pchum Ben stretches back to ancient times and is intricately tied to Buddhist beliefs and Cambodian legends. The festival is primarily centered around the concept of ancestral worship, where it is believed that the spirits of the deceased come back to Earth during the festival to seek offerings from their living relatives. In Khmer mythology, the spirits of ancestors, especially those who were sinful or who died without proper religious rites, are believed to suffer in the afterlife, wandering without food or comfort. Pchum Ben is the time when their living descendants can offer food and prayers to ease their suffering and bring them peace.

Ansom Cake - Cambodia
Ansom Cake – Cambodia

One popular legend associated with Pchum Ben is the story of Preah Bat Sampeah, a king who forgot to make offerings to his ancestors. The spirits of his ancestors appeared in his dreams, reminding him of his duties and requesting offerings. This story highlights the importance of honoring one’s ancestors and forms the basis of the Pchum Ben rituals, where offerings of food, candles, and prayers are made at temples and pagodas.

Why is Pchum Ben Known as Ancestors’ Day?

Pchum Ben is often referred to as Ancestors’ Day because it is a time specifically dedicated to paying respects to deceased family members. It is believed that during the 15 days of the festival, the gates of the underworld open, allowing spirits to visit the world of the living. Cambodians believe that without proper offerings, these spirits will face hardship in the afterlife, and thus, it is the responsibility of the living to perform rituals and give food to monks, who in turn, pass these offerings to the spirits.

Purpose of Pchum Ben Festival

The core purpose of Pchum Ben is to honor ancestors and bring peace to their souls. However, the festival also serves as a reminder to the living of their familial responsibilities. It emphasizes the importance of compassion, generosity, and the Buddhist principles of karma. By making offerings, Cambodians believe they are generating merit not only for their ancestors but also for themselves. The festival also serves as a time for family reunions, as people travel back to their home provinces to visit pagodas and pay their respects together.

3. Why Pchum Ben Festival Celebration is Important to Cambodian Society?

Pchum Ben holds immense importance in Cambodian society, both as a religious and social event. Spiritually, the festival is one of the most revered times in the Buddhist calendar, second only to the Khmer New Year. It offers an opportunity for individuals to fulfill their religious duties by making offerings to monks and performing rituals for their ancestors. This act of giving helps Cambodians accumulate merit, which is essential in Buddhism for improving their karmic standing.

Ansom Cake made for Pchum Ben Festival
Ansom Cake made for Pchum Ben Festival

Socially, Pchum Ben fosters community unity. The festival encourages people to reconnect with their roots, visit family members, and maintain strong social bonds.

Ansom Cake made for Pchum Ben Festival
Ansom Cake made for Pchum Ben Festival
Ansom Cake - Cambodia
Ansom Cake – Cambodia

During Pchum Ben, pagodas become bustling hubs where people from different walks of life come together to celebrate, pray, and share food. The festival also plays a key role in preserving traditional Cambodian culture, as many of the rituals and practices date back centuries.

4. How Long Does Pchum Ben Last? (Months and Days)

Pchum Ben lasts for 15 days and is observed during the 10th month of the Khmer lunar calendar, known as “Pheaktrobotr.” The first 14 days are called “Kan Ben,” where families take turns visiting pagodas to offer food and prayers. The final day is the official Pchum Ben day, marked by large gatherings at pagodas.

The festival usually falls in September or October, depending on the lunar calendar. Below is a table outlining the specific days:

DayNameDate (Lunar Calendar)Date (Gregorian Calendar)
Day 1Kan Ben 11st day of PheaktrobotrVaries between September and October
Day 2Kan Ben 22nd day of PheaktrobotrSame as above
Day 3Kan Ben 33rd day of PheaktrobotrSame as above
…………
Day 15Pchum Ben15th day of PheaktrobotrSame as above

5. What Food to Taste and Eat During Pchum Ben (Food Name with Price)

Food plays a crucial role during Pchum Ben, as families prepare special dishes to offer to monks and to share with their communities. Traditional Cambodian foods are commonly prepared, and they vary by region. Below are some of the most popular dishes that you should taste during Pchum Ben, along with approximate prices:

FoodDescriptionPrice (USD)
Banh ChaoA Cambodian savory crepe filled with pork and bean sprouts$1.50
Bai Sach ChroukGrilled pork served over rice with pickled vegetables$2.00
Num AnsomSticky rice stuffed with pork and wrapped in banana leaves$1.00
Samlor KorkoA hearty vegetable and pork stew, often considered the national dish$3.00
Num Banh ChokKhmer noodles served with a fish-based curry sauce$1.50
KralanBamboo sticky rice with coconut and beans$0.75

You can find these dishes at local food stalls near pagodas or popular markets in cities such as Phnom Penh and Siem Reap.

6. What Cambodians Do and Play During Pchum Ben Festival

In addition to visiting pagodas and making offerings, Cambodians engage in various recreational and traditional activities. These activities vary by region, but below are some of the most common ones:

ActivityDescriptionPrice (USD)
Tug of War (Teanh Prot)A traditional team game where participants pull ropesFree
Kite FlyingParticipants fly kites to symbolize the spirit world$5 for a kite
Cambodian Music & DanceTraditional dance performances held near pagodasFree to attend
Boat RacingHeld in river towns; symbolizes a tribute to ancestorsFree
AngkunhA game similar to bocce, played with palm seedsFree

Many of these activities are held in communal spaces near pagodas, especially in rural areas.

7. Where to Visit and How to Get There During Pchum Ben (5 Best Places)

During Pchum Ben, visitors can explore cultural sites and pagodas throughout Cambodia. Below are five notable places to visit during the festival:

1. Wat Phnom (Phnom Penh)

Wat Phnom is a key religious site in Cambodia’s capital, Phnom Penh. It’s a popular destination during Pchum Ben for its significance in local folklore.

  • How to get there: Tuk-tuk or taxi from anywhere in Phnom Penh.
  • Cost: Free to enter.

2. Angkor Wat (Siem Reap)

Though renowned as a tourist destination, Angkor Wat also serves as a spiritual hub during Pchum Ben.

  • How to get there: Fly to Siem Reap, then take a tuk-tuk to the temple complex.
  • Cost: $37 for a day pass.

3. Wat Langka (Phnom Penh)

Located in central Phnom Penh, Wat Langka is one of the oldest pagodas and is especially lively during Pchum Ben.

  • How to get there: Accessible via tuk-tuk or motorbike from central Phnom Penh.
  • Cost: Free.

4. Oudong Mountain (Kampong Speu)

Oudong was once the royal capital of Cambodia and houses several important stupas.

  • How to get there: Take a taxi or bus from Phnom Penh (40 km away).
  • Cost: Free.

5. Wat Sampov Meas (Battambang)

This beautiful temple in Battambang is a focal point during the festival.

  • How to get there: Travel by bus from Phnom Penh (5-6 hours).
  • Cost: Free.

Where to Stay and Why? (7 Best Places to Stay)

Whether you’re attending Pchum Ben in the capital or visiting rural pagodas, accommodation is widely available. Below are seven recommended places to stay:

HotelLocationWhy Stay Here?Price (USD per night)
Raffles Hotel Le RoyalPhnom PenhLuxury hotel near major temples$200+
Borei Angkor ResortSiem ReapProximity to Angkor Wat and pagodas$120+
Sokha Phnom Penh HotelPhnom PenhBeautiful river views and close to Wat Phnom$100+
The Plantation Urban ResortPhnom PenhCentral location with traditional Khmer architecture$80+
Viroth’s HotelSiem ReapClose to temples, offering a blend of modern and traditional$100+
Templation HotelSiem ReapEco-friendly resort, great for those seeking serenity$130+
Battambang ResortBattambangIdeal for exploring provincial pagodas and temples$90+

8. What Things to Buy and Where to Buy During Pchum Ben Festival (Top 3 Places)

Pchum Ben is an excellent time to buy traditional Cambodian items, as markets offer a variety of unique goods.

PlaceLocationWhat to Buy?
Central MarketPhnom PenhKhmer silk, jewelry, religious items
Old Market (Psar Chas)Siem ReapHandmade crafts, traditional clothing
Night MarketPhnom Penh & Siem ReapLocally made souvenirs, silverware, Buddha statues

9. Do’s and Don’ts During Pchum Ben Festival

Here are a few essential etiquette tips for attending Pchum Ben:

Do’s:

  • Dress modestly when visiting pagodas.
  • Make offerings at the pagoda early in the morning.
  • Show respect by removing shoes before entering temples.
  • Engage in community activities and be respectful to locals.

Don’ts:

  • Don’t speak loudly or act disrespectfully at pagodas.
  • Avoid public displays of affection near religious sites.
  • Don’t take photos of monks without permission.
  • Refrain from eating meat on certain days of the festival, as some Cambodians abstain from animal products during this time.

10. How to Stay Safe During Pchum Ben Festival

Safety is a top priority during the crowded festivities of Pchum Ben. Here are some key tips:

Tips:

  • Always carry a small amount of cash, but avoid showing large sums of money in public.
  • Stay hydrated, especially if you’re spending time outside or visiting rural areas.
  • Be mindful of your belongings, as pickpockets can operate in crowded spaces.
  • If traveling to rural pagodas, keep a local map and travel in groups.

Emergency Numbers in Cambodia:

ProvinceEmergency Contact Number
Phnom Penh117 (Police)
Siem Reap118 (Ambulance)
Battambang119 (Fire)
Kampong Speu023 723 555 (Local Police)
Sihanoukville023 880 090 (Tourist Police)

Always have your hotel’s contact number and location on hand, and if you’re traveling with others, establish a meeting point in case of separation.

Pchum Ben is a beautiful, sacred, and vibrant time in Cambodia, offering visitors an authentic experience of Khmer culture, religion, and community. Whether you’re attending ceremonies at pagodas, enjoying traditional foods, or exploring Cambodia’s rich heritage, the festival is a unique time to witness the country’s deep reverence for its ancestors and its enduring traditions.

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Asked: September 22, 2024In: Lifestyles

10 Things You Need to Know Before Traveling to Cambodia

Top 10 Things You Need to Know Before Traveling to Cambodia Cambodia is a land of captivating history, stunning temples, and vibrant culture. Whether you’re drawn by the allure of Angkor Wat or the laid-back charm of its countryside, preparing ...Read more

Top 10 Things You Need to Know Before Traveling to Cambodia

Cambodia is a land of captivating history, stunning temples, and vibrant culture. Whether you’re drawn by the allure of Angkor Wat or the laid-back charm of its countryside, preparing for your trip to Cambodia can enhance your experience tenfold.

10 Things You Need to Know Before Traveling to Cambodia | Latest Update!

Here are the Top 10 things you need to know before traveling to Cambodia, ensuring your visit is smooth, safe, and memorable.

1. What to Prepare and Bring Along

Visas: Cambodia offers various visa options, with the most convenient being the Cambodia e-Visa. This can be easily obtained online before arrival. The process is simple—fill out an online application, upload your photo, and pay the fee of approximately $36 USD. Within a few days, you’ll receive the visa, which allows a stay of up to 30 days. Here’s the link to apply: Cambodia e-Visa Registration.

Currency: The official currency is the Cambodian Riel (KHR), but US dollars are widely accepted. It’s a good idea to bring US dollars in small denominations for daily expenses, though having some riels is handy for smaller purchases.

Clothes: Cambodia’s climate is tropical, with a wet season (May to October) and a dry season (November to April). Lightweight, breathable clothing is essential. If visiting temples, ensure you pack modest clothing—shoulders and knees should be covered.

Other Essentials:

  • Sunscreen and mosquito repellent are must-haves.
  • A power adapter (Cambodia uses Type A, C, and G outlets).
  • Basic first-aid kit and any required medications.
  • Travel insurance for health coverage.

2. Best and Convenient Transportation Options

Cambodia offers a variety of transportation options, depending on your needs and budget. From tuk-tuks to buses and private taxis, here’s a breakdown of the most convenient ways to get around.

Transportation ModePrice (USD)Description
Tuk-tuk$2 – $5 (per ride in the city)Iconic and easy way to get around cities like Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. Negotiate the price upfront.
Moto-taxi$1 – $3Quick option for solo travelers. Helmets are usually provided.
Private Taxi$25 – $50 (city to city)Ideal for long-distance travel or comfort. Apps like Grab are useful for booking.
Bus$5 – $15 (intercity)Affordable for traveling between cities. Companies like Giant Ibis and Mekong Express are reputable.
Bicycle Rental$1 – $3 per dayCommon in Siem Reap for exploring Angkor Wat at your own pace.
Car Rental$50 – $80 per dayFor exploring remote areas. Make sure to hire a driver unless you’re confident navigating.

3. What Food to Taste and Eat (and Where)

Cambodia’s cuisine is an integral part of the country’s cultural experience. Don’t leave without trying these signature dishes:

Dish NamePrice (USD)Description & Where to Find
Fish Amok$3 – $7A fragrant curry made with coconut milk, served in banana leaves. Available in most local restaurants. Try it at Khmer Kitchen Restaurant in Siem Reap.
Bai Sach Chrouk$1 – $3Grilled pork and rice, a typical breakfast dish. Try it at street vendors in Phnom Penh.
Lok Lak$3 – $6Stir-fried beef in a tangy sauce, served with rice or fries. Try Friends the Restaurant in Phnom Penh.
Nom Banh Chok$1 – $2Cambodian noodles with fish-based curry, often served for breakfast. Found in local markets.
Khmer Red Curry$3 – $6A milder curry made with beef, chicken, or fish. Enjoy it at Romdeng in Phnom Penh.

4. What to Do and Play (and Where)

From exploring ancient temples to engaging in outdoor adventures, Cambodia offers activities for every type of traveler. Here are some exciting things to do:

ActivityEstimated Price (USD)Location
Angkor Wat Sunrise Tour$37 for the temple passSiem Reap – A must-do for any traveler. Witness the sunrise over this UNESCO World Heritage site.
Phare, The Cambodian Circus$10 – $38Siem Reap – A vibrant blend of theater, music, and acrobatics, showcasing Cambodian culture.
Tonle Sap Floating Village Tour$10 – $25Siem Reap – Explore the unique communities that live on the water.
Kampot River Kayaking$8 – $15Kampot – Paddle down the scenic Kampot River and enjoy views of the surrounding countryside.
Quad Biking Adventure$35 – $55Siem Reap – Explore rural Cambodia and rice paddies on an ATV.

5. Where to Visit and How to Get There

Cambodia is home to a wealth of attractions beyond the iconic Angkor Wat. Here are five must-visit places and how to get there:

  1. Angkor Wat (Siem Reap): Cambodia’s crown jewel, the largest religious monument in the world. Take a tuk-tuk or rent a bicycle from Siem Reap.
  2. Royal Palace (Phnom Penh): A stunning complex of Khmer architecture and the King’s residence. Tuk-tuks are the best way to reach it from within the city.
  3. Koh Rong Island (Sihanoukville): A tropical paradise with pristine beaches. Ferries from Sihanoukville to Koh Rong cost around $25 round-trip.
  4. Bokor National Park (Kampot): Known for its cool climate, waterfalls, and abandoned French hill station. Hire a moto-taxi or car from Kampot.
  5. Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum (Phnom Penh): A sobering reminder of Cambodia’s tragic past. Easily accessible by tuk-tuk from anywhere in Phnom Penh.

6. Where to Stay and Why?

Cambodia offers accommodation options for every budget. Here are seven of the best places to stay, chosen for their location, comfort, and value for money:

  1. Raffles Hotel Le Royal (Phnom Penh): For a luxurious stay, this colonial-style hotel offers top-notch service and proximity to major attractions.
  2. FCC Angkor by Avani (Siem Reap): A historic hotel located near Angkor Wat, perfect for those who want modern amenities with a classic touch.
  3. Tamu Hotel (Koh Rong): If you’re seeking beach relaxation, this eco-friendly resort offers stunning views and a serene atmosphere.
  4. Lub d Cambodia (Siem Reap): A trendy, budget-friendly hostel with both dorms and private rooms, ideal for solo travelers and backpackers.
  5. The Plantation Urban Resort (Phnom Penh): A mid-range option close to the Royal Palace, offering a pool and a tropical garden.
  6. The Columns (Kampot): A charming boutique hotel housed in a French colonial building, perfect for those visiting Bokor National Park.
  7. Onederz Hostel (Phnom Penh): An excellent budget choice for travelers looking for a friendly atmosphere and convenient location.

7. What Things to Buy and Where to Buy Them

Shopping in Cambodia is a delight, with a wide array of unique items to bring home as souvenirs or gifts. Here are the top three places to shop:

  1. Russian Market (Phnom Penh): Known for its handicrafts, antiques, and textiles. Bargain for the best deals!
  2. Angkor Night Market (Siem Reap): A great place to find handcrafted souvenirs, jewelry, and art. Ideal for evening shopping.
  3. Artisans Angkor (Siem Reap): This social enterprise offers high-quality, locally-made silk products, sculptures, and wood carvings.

8. What Online Communities to Join and Start Building Networks

For expats or long-term visitors, joining online communities can be a great way to get insider tips, make connections, and ease your transition into Cambodia. Here are three groups you should consider joining:

  • Angkor Times Community: A large community offering advice, tips, and news for those living or visiting Cambodia.
  • Expats and Locals Living in Cambodia: A friendly group where expats and locals interact and share experiences.
  • Cambodia Professional Network (LinkedIn): Ideal for professionals looking to build a network in Cambodia, share opportunities, or learn about the local job market.

9. How to Stay Safe

While Cambodia is generally a safe country for tourists, it’s always wise to take precautions. Here are some essential safety tips:

  • Keep valuables secure: Avoid flashing cash or expensive items, particularly in crowded places. Use a money belt or secure backpack.
  • Stay hydrated: Cambodia can get very hot, so drink plenty of water, especially when visiting outdoor attractions like Angkor Wat.
  • Traffic caution: Traffic can be chaotic, particularly in Phnom Penh. Always look both ways and be cautious when crossing roads.
  • Scams: Beware of common scams targeting tourists, such as overpriced tours or “fake” monks asking for donations.

Emergency Numbers:

  • Police: 117
  • Fire: 118
  • Ambulance: 119

10. The Honest and Local Guides to Consult During Your Visit

Having a knowledgeable and trustworthy guide can elevate your Cambodia experience. For personalized advice, local insights, or help planning your itinerary, contact My Sovann, an experienced guide who can assist with everything from tours to logistics.

Contact Information:

  • WhatsApp/Telegram: +855(0)16600321

Conclusion

With the right preparation, your trip to Cambodia will be unforgettable. Whether you’re exploring ancient temples, tasting local delicacies, or lounging on pristine beaches, the Kingdom of Wonder has something to offer every traveler. From securing your e-Visa to knowing where to eat, sleep, and shop, this guide has you covered. Ready to experience Cambodia? Reach out to local experts, join communities, and let the adventure begin!

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